ENGLISHMiscellaneous English Grammar

Avoid & Believe (Explained in Hindi & English)

Avoid (Explained in Hindi)

Verb AVOID के बाद यदि किसी action word का use है तो ING form का  use किया जाता है, INFINITIVE का नहीं; जैसे .

INCORRECT: I avoid to use a computer for personal letters.
CORRECT: I avoid using a computer for personal letters.

Believe (Explained in Hindi)

1. Believe in sth

Verb BELIEVE के साथ preposition IN का use निम्नलिखित दो अर्थों में किया जाता है:

A) जिस किसी चीज का अस्तित्व होता है, चाहे काल्पनिक रूप से अथवा वास्तिविक रूप से, उस तथ्य को स्वीकार करना; जैसे

Do you believe in ghosts?

B) ये मानना की कोई बात अच्छी है या नहीं; जैसे

a) I don’t believe in capital punishment. (mean Capital punishment is not a good thing in my view.)
b) I believe in getting a good night’s sleep before an examination.

2. Believe sth

इस अर्थ में कि कोई बात सत्य या वास्तविक है verb BELIEVE की साथ कोई preposition use नहीं किया जाता; जैसे

a) I believe every word she said.
b) I couldn’t believe what I was seeing.

INCORRECT: You should not believe in everything you hear.
CORRECT: You should not believe everything you hear.

INCORRECT: She couldn’t believe in what was happening to her.
CORRECT: She couldn’t believe what was happening to her.

INCORRECT: I could hardly believe in my eyes.
CORRECT: I could hardly believe my eyes.

For more chapters/topics on English Grammar read the following book authored by me.

Link for buying the above book

CLICK HERE TO BUY

For English Practice Sets on various topics read the following book authored by me.

Link for buying the above book

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Avoid (Explained in English)

If the verb AVOID is following an action we use ING form (not INFINITIVE); e.g.

INCORRECT: I avoid to use a computer for personal letters.
CORRECT: I avoid using a computer for personal letters.

Believe (Explained in English)

1. Believe in sth

We use IN with BELIEVE in the following two meanings:

A) Accept that something exists; e.g.

Do you believe in ghosts?

B) Think that something is good; e.g.

a) I don’t believe in capital punishment. (mean Capital punishment is not a good thing in my view.)
b) I believe in getting a good night’s sleep before an examination.

2. Believe sth

We don’t use any preposition with BELIEVE in the following meaning: Accept that something is true or real; e.g.

a) I believe every word she said.
b) I couldn’t believe what I was seeing.

INCORRECT: You should not believe in everything you hear.
CORRECT: You should not believe everything you hear.

INCORRECT: She couldn’t believe in what was happening to her.
CORRECT: She couldn’t believe what was happening to her.

INCORRECT: I could hardly believe in my eyes.
CORRECT: I could hardly believe my eyes.

For more chapters/topics on English Grammar read the following book authored by me.

Link for buying the above book

CLICK HERE TO BUY

For English Practice Sets on various topics read the following book authored by me.

Link for buying the above book

CLICK HERE TO BUY

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Maha Gupta

Maha Gupta

Founder of www.examscomp.com and guiding aspirants on SSC exam affairs since 2010 when objective pattern of exams was introduced first in SSC. Also the author of the following books:

1. Maha English Grammar (for Competitive Exams)
2. Maha English Practice Sets (for Competitive Exams)

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